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Both, each, only one

Word sets, Stage 4chunk 6 of 33Counting people

Lets you talk about both people, each person, a lone person and the headcount.

Mix-ups Hitori hitori (each person) vs hitotsu hitotsu (each thing).

futari tomo

both (people); both of them

For two things, both is ryouhou. Three people works the same: sannin tomo.

casual

futari tomo genki da yo.

They're both doing well.

二人とも元気だよ。

polite

futari tomo genki desu.

They are both well.

二人とも元気です。

Written 二人とも · ふたりともRank #3402 in 3,030 TV dramas

hitori hitori

each person; one by one

Stresses every individual, not the group.

For things, it's hitotsu hitotsu.

casual

hitori hitori kangae ga chigau yo.

Everyone thinks differently.

一人一人考えが違うよ。

polite

hitori hitori kangae ga chigaimasu.

Each person has different ideas.

一人一人考えが違います。

Written 一人一人 · ひとりひとりRank #4228 in 3,030 TV dramas

tatta hitori

just one person; all alone

Tatta stresses how few, often with a sad or surprised tone.

Tatta works with any number: tatta hyaku en = a mere 100 yen.

casual

kita no wa tatta hitori datta.

Only one person showed up.

来たのはたった一人だった。

polite

kita no wa tatta hitori deshita.

Only one person came.

来たのはたった一人でした。

Written たった一人 · たったひとりRank #3834 in 3,030 TV dramas

ninzuu

number of people; headcount

Used for bookings, parties and group plans.

Said ninzuu, with z, not ninsuu.

casual

ninzuu kakunin shite oku ne.

I'll check the headcount.

人数確認しておくね。

polite

ninzuu o kakunin shite okimasu.

I'll confirm the number of people.

人数を確認しておきます。

Written 人数 · にんずうRank #3530 in 3,030 TV dramas