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Own little slip-ups

Conversation phrases, Stage 2chunk 36 of 71Telling what happened

Lets you own up to small everyday mistakes when you tell what happened.

Mix-ups The -chatta endings blur together, and tsui ... shichatta needs a verb in the gap.

machigaechatta

polite machigaemashita

oops, I got it wrong; I made a mistake

Admit a slip like a wrong number, train or answer; the -chatta adds an 'oops'.

machigaeru is 'get something wrong'; machigatteru is 'it's wrong'.

casual

a, densha machigaechatta. tsugi de oriyou.

Oh, I got on the wrong train. Let's get off at the next stop.

あ、電車間違えちゃった。次で降りよう。

polite

a, densha o machigaete shimaimashita. tsugi de orimasu.

Oh, I took the wrong train. I'll get off at the next stop.

あ、電車を間違えてしまいました。次で降ります。

Written 間違えちゃった · まちがえちゃった · 間違えましたWho you say itHeard 360× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

nebou shita

polite nebou shimashita

I overslept

The standard excuse for being late in the morning.

casual

gomen, nebou shita! juppun okureru.

Sorry, I overslept! I'll be ten minutes late.

ごめん、寝坊した!十分遅れる。

polite

sumimasen, nebou shimashita. juppun hodo okuremasu.

Sorry, I overslept. I'll be about ten minutes late.

すみません、寝坊しました。十分ほど遅れます。

Written 寝坊した · ねぼうした · 寝坊しましたWho you say itHeard 11× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

tsui ... shichatta

polite tsui ... shite shimaimashita

I couldn't help it; I ended up doing it without meaning to

Put tsui before a verb in -chatta to admit something you did on impulse: 'tsui tabechatta'.

Tsui adds 'without meaning to'; -chatta alone already sounds a little regretful. Often said with a sheepish laugh.

casual

gomen, keeki tsui zenbu tabechatta.

Sorry, I couldn't help eating all the cake.

ごめん、ケーキつい全部食べちゃった。

polite

seeru de tsui kaisugite shimaimashita.

I ended up buying too much at the sale.

セールでつい買いすぎてしまいました。

Written つい〜しちゃった · つい〜してしまいましたWho you say itHeard 10× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

wasuremono shita

polite wasuremono o shimashita

I left something behind; I forgot something

When you realize you left something at home, on a train or in a shop.

On trains you'll hear owasuremono in announcements reminding you not to leave things behind.

casual

a, wasuremono shita! chotto modoru ne.

Oh, I forgot something! I'll run back.

あ、忘れ物した!ちょっと戻るね。

polite

a, wasuremono o shimashita. chotto modorimasu.

Oh, I left something behind. I'll just go back.

あ、忘れ物をしました。ちょっと戻ります。

Written 忘れ物した · わすれものした · 忘れ物をしましたWho you say itHeard 17× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles