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Work and school habits

Core words, Stage 2chunk 24 of 80Verbs: effort and results

Lets you say where you work, and that you're running late or skipping.

Mix-ups chikoku suru is late for a start time; okureru is late in general.

chikoku suru

polite chikoku shimasu

be late (for school, work, a meeting)

Late for a fixed start time.

okureru is the general 'be late': densha ga okureta (the train was late).

casual

gomen, chotto chikoku suru.

Sorry, I'll be a bit late.

ごめん、ちょっと遅刻する。

polite

sumimasen, sukoshi chikoku shimasu.

I'm sorry, I'll be a little late.

すみません、少し遅刻します。

Written 遅刻する · ちこくする · 遅刻しますRank #2135 in 3,030 TV dramas

saboru

polite saborimasu

skip (class, work); slack off

Skipping something you should do, or slacking off while you're there.

From 'sabotage'. Past is sabotta.

casual

kinou, shigoto sabotchatta n da.

I skipped work yesterday.

昨日、仕事サボっちゃったんだ。

polite

kinou wa shigoto o saborimashita.

I skipped work yesterday.

昨日は仕事をサボりました。

Written サボる · サボりますRank #3137 in 3,030 TV dramas

tsutomeru

polite tsutomemasu

work for (a company)

Saying where you're employed: X ni tsutomete iru.

hataraku is 'work' in general; tsutomeru is being on a company's staff.

casual

ani wa ginkou ni tsutometeru.

My brother works at a bank.

兄は銀行に勤めてる。

polite

ani wa ginkou ni tsutomete imasu.

My brother works at a bank.

兄は銀行に勤めています。

Written 勤める · つとめる · 勤めますRank #2170 in 3,030 TV dramas