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Comparing ages

Word sets, Stage 1chunk 7 of 15Years and age

Lets you talk about age, being the same age, or someone's decade.

Mix-ups nijuudai (in one's twenties) vs hatachi (exactly twenty).

nenrei

formal

age

The formal word, used on forms, in rules and in news; in conversation people mostly say toshi.

casual

nenrei kankei nai yo.

Age doesn't matter.

年齢関係ないよ。

polite

nenrei wa kankei arimasen.

Age doesn't matter.

年齢は関係ありません。

Written 年齢 · ねんれいRank #2076 in 3,030 TV dramas

onaidoshi

the same age

Said of people born in the same year, a quick bond in Japan: onaidoshi da ne = we're the same age.

Older is toshiue, younger is toshishita.

casual

ee, onaidoshi nan da!

Oh, we're the same age!

えー、同い年なんだ!

polite

ee, onaidoshi nan desu ne!

Oh, we're the same age!

えー、同い年なんですね!

Written 同い年 · おないどしRank #5046 in 3,030 TV dramas

nijuudai

in one's twenties; the 20s

Swap the number for any decade: sanjuudai = thirties, yonjuudai = forties.

Zenhan = early, kouhan = late: sanjuudai zenhan = early thirties.

casual

tabun nijuudai kouhan kana.

Probably in their late twenties.

たぶん二十代後半かな。

polite

tabun nijuudai kouhan da to omoimasu.

I think they're in their late twenties.

たぶん二十代後半だと思います。

Written 二十代 · にじゅうだいRank #4498 in 3,030 TV dramas