Skip to content

Eyes on it

Idioms, Stage 1chunk 12 of 21Noticing & the mind

Where your eyes are held: not taking them off, setting them on someone, things catching them, being glued, keeping watch.

  • me o hanasutake your eyes off (someone)literally “take the eyes away”
  • me o tsukeruhave your eye on; single someone outliterally “attach the eyes”
  • me ni tsukucatch the eye, stand outliterally “stick to the eye”
  • kugizuke ni narube glued to (a screen, a sight)literally “become nailed down”
  • me o hikaraserukeep a sharp eye onliterally “make the eyes shine”

Mix-ups me ni tsuku (it catches your eye) vs me o tsukeru (you single someone out): the particle flips who acts; me o hanasu na (don't look away) and me o hikaraseru (keep a sharp eye) both mean watching closely.

me o hanasu

polite me o hanashimasu

Literally

“take the eyes away”

Means

take your eyes off (someone)

Said about kids, pets, bags or a suspect. It's mostly a warning (me o hanasu na, me o hanasanaide: don't let them out of your sight) or appears in chotto me o hanashita suki ni (the moment I looked away). Hanasu here is 離す (let go), not 話す (talk), and me o sorasu means looking away to avoid someone's eyes.

Can't-look-away form: me ga hanasenai (gripping, or needs constant watching).

casual

chotto me o hanashita suki ni inaku natta.

I looked away for a second and they were gone.

ちょっと目を離した隙にいなくなった。

polite

chotto me o hanashita suki ni inaku narimashita.

I looked away for a second and they were gone.

ちょっと目を離した隙にいなくなりました。

Written 目を離す · めをはなすHeard 284× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside kugizuke ni naru, me o hikaraseru

me o tsukeru

polite me o tsukemasu

Literally

“attach the eyes”

Means

have your eye on; single someone out

In English: have your eye on

Used for something or someone you want, like a bag, a house or a promising newcomer: zutto me o tsuketeta. The passive me o tsukerareta means you got on someone's bad side, and ii tokoro ni me o tsuketa ne praises someone for spotting the right point or angle. It's different from me ni tsuku, where the thing itself catches your eye.

Plain alternative: nerau (go after, aim for).

casual

zutto kono baggu ni me o tsuketeta n da.

I've had my eye on this bag for ages.

ずっとこのバッグに目をつけてたんだ。

polite

zutto kono baggu ni me o tsukete ita n desu.

I've had my eye on this bag for ages.

ずっとこのバッグに目をつけていたんです。

Written 目をつける · めをつけるHeard 88× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside me ni tsukuMain list -areru / -rareru (Stage 2), -teru (Stage 1)

me ni tsuku

polite me ni tsukimasu

Literally

“stick to the eye”

Means

catch the eye, stand out

The thing is the subject: a sign, a stain, a typo, someone's flaws. It often sounds slightly negative (warui toko bakari me ni tsuku). Hitome ni tsuku means being seen by other people. Me o tsukeru is different: you set your eyes on something you want.

Plain alternative: medatsu (stand out).

casual

kare no warui toko bakkari me ni tsuku.

All I notice are his bad points.

彼の悪いとこばっかり目につく。

polite

kare no warui tokoro bakari me ni tsukimasu.

All I notice are his bad points.

彼の悪いところばかり目につきます。

Written 目につく · めにつくHeard 72× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside me o tsukeru

kugizuke ni naru

polite kugizuke ni narimasu

Literally

“become nailed down”

Means

be glued to (a screen, a sight)

In English: be glued to

Said when your eyes or attention are stuck on something: a match on TV, a stunning view, someone gorgeous. It's usually said without naru, as X ni kugizuke (da/datta), and me ga kugizuke means your eyes were fixed on it. It also means stuck in place: ichinichijuu desuku ni kugizuke datta (chained to my desk all day).

casual

minna terebi ni kugizuke datta yo.

Everyone was glued to the TV.

みんなテレビに釘付けだったよ。

polite

minna terebi ni kugizuke deshita yo.

Everyone was glued to the TV.

みんなテレビに釘付けでしたよ。

Written 釘付けになる · くぎづけになるHeard 60× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside me o hanasu, me o hikaraseruMain list naru (Stage 1), -ku naru / -ni naru (Stage 4)

me o hikaraseru

polite me o hikarasemasu

Literally

“make the eyes shine”

Means

keep a sharp eye on

In English: watch like a hawk

Said of someone watching for trouble or rule-breaking: parents, teachers, a strict boss, the police. You'll hear it in the -teru form. Me ga hanasenai is needing to watch; me o hikaraseru is standing guard.

casual

buchou ga me o hikaraseteru kara, sumaho tsukaenai.

The boss is watching like a hawk, so no phones.

部長が目を光らせてるから、スマホ使えない。

polite

buchou ga me o hikaraseteru node, sumaho wa tsukaemasen ne.

The boss is watching like a hawk, so no phones.

部長が目を光らせてるので、スマホは使えませんね。

Written 目を光らせる · めをひからせるHeard 35× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside me o hanasu, kugizuke ni naruMain list -teru (Stage 1), -eru / -rareru (Stage 2)