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Asking and counting months

Word sets, Stage 2chunk 11 of 21Months

Lets you ask the month and say how many months something takes.

Mix-ups Nigatsu (February) vs nikagetsu (two months).

nangatsu

what month

Months are just the number + -gatsu, except 4, 7 and 9: shigatsu, shichigatsu, kugatsu.

Nankagetsu asks how many months.

casual

tanjoubi tte nangatsu datta?

What month is your birthday again?

誕生日って何月だった?

polite

tanjoubi wa nangatsu desu ka?

What month is your birthday?

誕生日は何月ですか?

Written 何月 · なんがつRank #35296 in 3,030 TV dramas

-kagetsu

months (counter for length of time)

ikkagetsu, nikagetsu, sankagetsu, yonkagetsu, gokagetsu, rokkagetsu, nanakagetsu, hachikagetsu (or hakkagetsu), kyuukagetsu, jukkagetsu; how many: nankagetsu.

Nikagetsu (two months) and nigatsu (February) are the classic mix-up.

casual

nihon ni kite mada ikkagetsu da yo.

I've only been in Japan a month.

日本に来てまだ一か月だよ。

polite

nihon ni kite mada ikkagetsu desu.

It's only been a month since I came to Japan.

日本に来てまだ一か月です。

Written か月 · かげつRank #2021 in 3,030 TV dramas

hantoshi

half a year; six months

More natural in talk than rokkagetsu.

casual

hantoshi mae ni hajimeta n da.

I started six months ago.

半年前に始めたんだ。

polite

hantoshi mae ni hajimemashita.

I started half a year ago.

半年前に始めました。

Written 半年 · はんとしRank #1425 in 3,030 TV dramas