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He, she, that person

Word sets, Stage 1chunk 13 of 15Pronouns

Lets you point to and talk about other people.

Mix-ups kare and kanojo usually mean boyfriend and girlfriend, not just he and she.

ano hito

polite ano kata

that person; he; she

The everyday way to say he or she about someone over there or not present.

Some wives say ano hito for their husband.

casual

nee, ano hito dare?

Hey, who's that?

ねえ、あの人誰?

polite

ano hito wa dare desu ka?

Who is that person?

あの人は誰ですか?

Written あの人 · あのひと · あの方Rank #384 in 3,030 TV dramas

kanojo

she; her; girlfriend

In casual talk it usually means girlfriend; as 'she' it can sound distant.

casual

ima kanojo to ka iru no?

Got a girlfriend at the moment?

今彼女とかいるの?

polite

ima kanojo wa imasu ka?

Do you have a girlfriend at the moment?

今彼女はいますか?

Written 彼女 · かのじょRank #273 in 3,030 TV dramas

kare

he; him; boyfriend

In casual talk it often means boyfriend; for 'he', people usually use the name or ano hito.

Kareshi is the plainer word for boyfriend; they is karera.

casual

senshuu kare to wakareta n da

I broke up with my boyfriend last week.

先週彼と別れたんだ

polite

senshuu kare to wakaremashita

I broke up with my boyfriend last week.

先週彼と別れました

Written 彼 · かれRank #282 in 3,030 TV dramas

kono hito

polite kono kata

this person; this guy

Points at someone beside you or in a photo.

casual

shashin no kono hito, shitteru?

Do you know this person in the photo?

写真のこの人、知ってる?

polite

shashin no kono hito o shitte imasu ka?

Do you know this person in the photo?

写真のこの人を知っていますか?

Written この人 · このひと · この方Rank #466 in 3,030 TV dramas

sono hito

polite sono kata

that person (just mentioned)

Refers back to someone just mentioned, or someone near the listener.

casual

sono hito, namae nante iu no?

What's that person's name?

その人、名前何て言うの?

polite

sono hito no namae wa nan desu ka?

What's that person's name?

その人の名前は何ですか?

Written その人 · そのひと · その方Rank #811 in 3,030 TV dramas

ano ko

that kid; that girl

For a child or a young person, often a girl; warm or neutral.

casual

ano ko, sugoku kawaii ne

That girl's really cute.

あの子、すごくかわいいね

polite

ano ko wa totemo kawaii desu ne

That girl is very cute.

あの子はとてもかわいいですね

Written あの子 · あのこRank #484 in 3,030 TV dramas