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Pushy and cocky

Core words, Stage 2chunk 58 of 80Adjectives: people

Lets you complain about people who nag, act superior, overreact or force things.

  • shitsukoiannoyingly persistent; won't let it go; (food) too rich
  • erasoubossy; full of yourself; acting superior
  • oogesaexaggerated; over the top; overreacting
  • namaikicheeky; cocky; mouthy
  • gouinpushy; forceful; high-handed

Mix-ups Erasou (acts superior) vs namaiki (cheeky junior); shitsukoi (keeps at it) vs gouin (forces it).

shitsukoi

polite shitsukoi desu

annoyingly persistent; won't let it go; (food) too rich

For someone who keeps asking, calling or nagging.

Shitsukoi na! = give it a rest! Shitsukoi aji = a heavy, lingering taste.

casual

ano hito, nankai mo denwa shite kite shitsukoi.

That guy keeps calling. He won't give up.

あの人、何回も電話してきてしつこい。

polite

ano hito wa nankai mo denwa shite kite, shitsukoi desu.

That person keeps calling. He won't give up.

あの人は何回も電話してきて、しつこいです。

Written しつこい · しつこいですRank #1476 in 3,030 TV dramas

erasou

polite erasou desu

bossy; full of yourself; acting superior

Criticism of someone who acts important: 'erasou ni iu' = talk down to people.

Erai + -sou, but it means 'acts superior', not 'looks admirable'.

casual

ano senpai, itsumo erasou da yo ne.

That senior always acts so superior.

あの先輩、いつも偉そうだよね。

polite

ano senpai wa itsumo erasou desu ne.

That senior always acts so superior.

あの先輩はいつも偉そうですね。

Written 偉そう · えらそう · 偉そうですRank #1610 in 3,030 TV dramas

oogesa

polite oogesa desu

exaggerated; over the top; overreacting

Usually a reply to someone making a fuss: 'oogesa da na' = you're overreacting.

Oogesa ni iu = exaggerate when telling something.

casual

oogesa da yo, sonna ni itakunai desho.

You're overreacting, it can't hurt that much.

大げさだよ、そんなに痛くないでしょ。

polite

oogesa desu yo. sonna ni itakunai deshou.

You're overreacting. It can't hurt that much.

大げさですよ。そんなに痛くないでしょう。

Written 大げさ · おおげさ · 大げさですRank #1904 in 3,030 TV dramas

namaiki

polite namaiki desu

cheeky; cocky; mouthy

Said of someone younger or junior acting above their place.

You call kids and juniors namaiki, never your boss; for anyone acting superior, use erasou.

casual

kono ko, chiisai noni namaiki da na.

This kid is so cheeky for someone so little.

この子、小さいのに生意気だな。

polite

kono ko wa chiisai noni namaiki desu ne.

This child is quite cheeky for someone so small.

この子は小さいのに生意気ですね。

Written 生意気 · なまいき · 生意気ですRank #2544 in 3,030 TV dramas

gouin

polite gouin desu

pushy; forceful; high-handed

Pushing things through without asking others: 'gouin ni kimeta' = forced the decision.

Shitsukoi is pushy by repeating; gouin is pushy by force. In romance it can be a compliment (assertive).

casual

kare, chotto gouin na tokoro aru yo ne.

He can be a bit pushy, right?

彼、ちょっと強引なところあるよね。

polite

kare wa chotto gouin na tokoro ga arimasu ne.

He can be a bit forceful.

彼はちょっと強引なところがありますね。

Written 強引 · ごういん · 強引ですRank #2671 in 3,030 TV dramas