Cuts: Versatile adjectives
Sorted by drama-subtitle rank, most frequent first.
Already covered (79)
A word already in the list does this job.
- kimochifeelings (kimochi wa wakaru = I know how you feel; kimochi wa ureshii kedo = I appreciate it, but)'wakaru' already works as a sympathy line; a noun, not an adjective.
- umaipolite umai desugood at, skilful; tasty (masculine casual)Covered by umaku (Stance, attitude & manner), oishii (Fun, tasty, cute). Skill and success are covered by umaku; tasty by oishii. Rank includes umaku.
- tsuyoipolite tsuyoi desustrong; good with (sake ni tsuyoi)Drama-inflated rank; useful 'osake ni tsuyoi' sense is narrow.
- shiawasepolite shiawase desuhappy (deeply), blissfulureshii covers everyday happiness; rank inflated by drama.
- okashiipolite okashii desustrange, off, funnyhen covers 'weird/off', omoshiroi covers 'funny'; would be a confusable near-duplicate of hen.
- anshinpolite anshin desurelief, peace of mind (anshin shita = what a relief)Covered by yokatta (Responses, reactions, fillers & social phrases), daijoubu (Good or no good). In speech, yokatta does relief and daijoubu does 'don't worry'.
- anshin shitapolite anshin shimashitawhat a relief; I'm relieved (anshin = reassuring)Covered by yokatta (Responses, reactions, fillers & social phrases). Duplicate of anshin; yokatta is the spoken 'what a relief'.
- wakaipolite wakai desuyoung (wakaku mieru = look young)Narrow to describing people's age; optional.
- urusaipolite urusai desunoisy; annoying, nagging; (exclaimed) shut up!Risky to say; narrow; hearing-only value doesn't fill a production gap.
- jamapolite jama desuin the way; bother, interruptiongomen covers apologies; optional.
- tsuraipolite tsurai desupainful, hard to beartaihen covers 'tough' in most uses; iya covers 'can't stand'.
- atarimaepolite atarimae desuobvious, natural, taken for grantedmochiron covers 'of course'; desho? and jan cover 'obviously'.
- meiwakupolite meiwaku desutrouble, nuisance, botherAlready taught through kept kakeru 'cause (trouble)'.
- mezurashiipolite mezurashii desurare, unusual; that's unlike youhen, futsuu ja nai and masaka cover 'unusual'.
- chikaipolite chikai desunear, close, soonsugu soko and mou sugu cover nearness in place and time well enough.
- kibunmood, how one feels (kibun warui = feel sick; sonna kibun ja nai = not in the mood)Overlaps choushi; 'iya' and '-tai' patterns cover not being in the mood.
- kuwashiipolite kuwashii desudetailed; knows a lot about'motto oshiete' covers 'tell me more'.
- jishin arupolite jishin ga arimasuconfident (jishin nai = not confident)tabun and 'wakannai kedo' already hedge claims.
- fuanpolite fuan desuanxious, uneasyCovered by shinpai (Glad, let down, worried). shinpai does 'uneasy about it' in casual speech.
- sabishiipolite sabishii desulonely, missing someoneOptional; zannen covers goodbye 'too bad'. Default false.
- rakupolite raku desueasy, comfortable, effortlesskantan and -yasui cover 'easy, low effort'; comfort sense is optional.
- fushigipolite fushigi desustrange, mysterious; makes you wonderCovered by hen (Same & different). hen covers 'strange'; little need to produce 'mysterious'.
- mazuipolite mazui desutastes bad; bad situationCovered by yabai / mazui desu (Amazing & awful). "Amazing & awful" already teaches mazui desu as yabai's polite form; 'tastes bad' is oishikunai.
- yowaipolite yowai desuweak; bad with (samusa ni yowai)Partner of rejected tsuyoi; optional.
- kawaisoupolite kawaisou desupoor thing, pitifulzannen and hidoi cover nearby sympathy; optional, default false.
- heikipolite heiki desufine, no problem, unbothered (heiki heiki = totally fine; heiki de = without batting an eye)Covered by daijoubu (Good or no good). daijoubu does 'fine, no problem' in nearly every context.
- kyoumi arupolite kyoumi ga arimasube interested (kyoumi nai = not interested)ki ni naru and suki cover interest; 'betsu ni' covers refusal.
- omoi / karuipolite omoi desu / karui desuheavy / light; serious / light-hearted (hanashi ga omoi; karui kimochi de = casually)Optional pair; taihen and ookii cover most figurative uses.
- omoipolite omoi desuheavy; serious, too intense (omoi hanashi); karui = light (#1175)Duplicate of the omoi / karui pair.
- tadashiipolite tadashii desucorrect, rightCovered by -de ii (Grammar patterns as vocabulary), chigau (General verbs). Speakers check with 'kore de ii?' and correct with chigau; tadashii is bookish.
- yuumeipolite yuumei desufamous, well-knownOptional; 'minna shitteru' via kept shitteru covers it.
- saiteipolite saitei desuthe worst, despicable (of people); minimum (saitei demo = at the very least)Covered by saiaku (Amazing & awful). saiaku already condemns things as the worst.
- sutekipolite suteki desulovely, wonderful (suteki da ne)ii ne and kirei cover 'lovely' compliments.
- natsukashiipolite natsukashii desunostalgic, brings back memoriesOptional one-word reaction; mukashi and yokatta handle past talk.
- choushicondition, form (choushi dou? / choushi ii / warui)genki? and daijoubu? cover asking about condition.
- furuipolite furui desuold, outdatedmukashi no and atarashiku nai roughly cover it; much lower rank than atarashii. · 1 of 3 judges kept it
- karuipolite karui desulight; casual, light-hearted (karuku = lightly, a bit: karuku taberu)Duplicate of the omoi / karui pair.
- mottainaipolite mottainai desuwhat a waste; too good to wasteOptional reaction; not a gap the learner needs to fill.
- kanpekipolite kanpeki desuperfectsaikou and choudo cover 'perfect'.
- tokuipolite tokui desugood at (one's strength)dekiru and suki cover own strengths; near-duplicate of jouzu.
- naka ga iipolite naka ga ii desuget along well, be close (naka ii ne!); naka ga warui = not get alongOptional; ii and tomodachi-type phrasing cover relationships loosely.
- arigataipolite arigatai desumuch appreciated, a real help (sore wa arigatai = that would be great)Covered by arigatou (Responses, reactions, fillers & social phrases), ureshii (Glad, let down, worried). 'arigatou' and 'ureshii' cover 'that would be great' in speech.
- eraipolite erai desuadmirable, well done!; important (person)sugoi and sasuga already praise effort.
- akarui / kuraipolite akarui desu / kurai desubright / dark; cheerful / gloomy (akarui hito = an upbeat person)Optional; kurai would be confusable with kept gurai particle by ear.
- akaruipolite akarui desubright; cheerful, upbeat (person, mood)Duplicate of the akarui / kurai pair.
- tooipolite tooi desufar, distantLower rank partner of chikai; neither needed for coverage.
- hiroi / semaipolite hiroi desu / semai desuspacious, wide, broad / cramped, narrow, small (place); kao ga hiroi = knows everyone; kokoro ga semai = pettyookii and chiisai cover room and space size well enough.
- tekitoupolite tekitou desuwhatever works; sloppy-de ii and nandemo ii already cover 'whatever works'.
- hetapolite heta desubad at, unskilled'jouzu ja nai' via the kept -ja nai pattern covers it. · 1 of 3 judges kept it
- kuraipolite kurai desudark; gloomy, down (person, mood)Duplicate pair item; sounds like kept gurai particle.
- kitanaipolite kitanai desudirty, messy; dirty (trick)'kirei ja nai' covers it once kirei is in.
- mijikaipolite mijikai desushort'nagaku nai' via -kunai covers it; lower rank.
- kitsuipolite kitsui desutough, demanding, tightCovered by taihen (Easy & hard). In casual speech, taihen does the 'that's rough, demanding' job. · 1 of 3 judges kept it
- shizukapolite shizuka desuquiet (shizuka ni = be quiet)Optional; not a needed gap for general conversation.
- kimochi ii / kimochi waruipolite kimochi ii desu / kimochi warui desufeels good / gross, I feel sickUseful but low rank; iya and daijoubu ja nai partly cover gross/sick.
- kimochi waruipolite kimochi warui desugross, creepy; (I) feel sickDuplicate of the rejected kimochi pair card.
- yaruki arupolite yaruki ga arimasumotivated, keen (yaruki nai = can't be bothered / no motivation; yaruki deta = I'm fired up)iya and '-tai' negatives cover can't be bothered; optional.
- yaru kimotivation, drive (yaru ki nai = can't be bothered; yaru ki deta = I'm fired up)Duplicate of yaruki aru.
- tsugou ga ii / tsugou ga waruipolite tsugou ga ii desu / tsugou ga warui desu(time) suits / doesn't suit; convenient / awkward'ashita daijoubu?' and 'chotto...' handle scheduling and polite refusal.
- tsugou ga iipolite tsugou ga ii desuworks for me; convenient (timing) — tsugou ga warui: doesn't workDuplicate of tsugou ga ii / tsugou ga warui; daijoubu covers it.
- kakkoiipolite kakkoii desucool, good-looking, stylishsugoi, kawaii and ii ne cover most praise for people and things.
- kimochi iipolite kimochi ii desufeels good; pleasant, refreshingDuplicate of the rejected kimochi pair card.
- kudaranaipolite kudaranai desupointless, silly, stupid (a joke, an argument, a show)Covered by tsumaranai (Fun, tasty, cute). tsumaranai handles dismissing a show, joke or talk.
- attakaipolite atatakai desuwarm (weather, food, drinks, a person). Full form atatakaiOnly worth it beside atsui/samui; atsuku nai and ii cover pleasant warmth.
- zuruipolite zurui desuunfair, sneaky; no fair!Playful extra; 'ii naa' covers envy among friends.
- oshiipolite oshii desuso close!; a shame (when it almost worked)Narrow to games and guesses; zannen covers near misses loosely.
- dokidoki surupolite dokidoki shimasuheart pounding: nervous or thrilledkowai and shinpai cover nervousness; optional mimetic.
- urayamashiipolite urayamashii desuenvious; I'm jealous'ii naa' already says 'I'm jealous'; long word, low rank.
- fukuzatsupolite fukuzatsu desucomplicated; mixed (feelings)Covered by muzukashii (Easy & hard). muzukashii covers 'complicated' in casual speech; rank #2491.
- mendokusaipolite mendou desua hassle, can't be botherediya and taihen already cover 'don't want to / a hassle' well enough. · 1 of 3 judges kept it
- onaka suitapolite onaka ga sukimashitaI'm hungry (nodo kawaita = I'm thirsty; onaka ippai = I'm full)'nanika tabetai' via kept -tai covers hunger; food-tied fixed phrase.
- mashipolite mashi desubetter (of bad options); not as badCovered by no hou ga (Degree, amount & limits), ii (Good or no good). 'kotchi no hou ga ii' already does the comparison.
- nemuipolite nemui desusleepytsukareta (kept tsukareru) covers the tired excuse; low drama rank.
- iraira surupolite iraira shimasube irritated, on edgeiya and taihen cover irritation; low rank.
- bimyoupolite bimyou desuiffy, so-so; questionable; subtlechotto..., maa and futsuu cover the soft 'meh' verdict.
- gakkari surupolite gakkari shimasube disappointed (gakkari shita)Covered by zannen (Glad, let down, worried). zannen covers 'disappointing' in conversation.
- benripolite benri desuconvenient, handyii and kantan cover rating tools and places; low rank #3369.
- wakuwaku surupolite wakuwaku shimasube excited (looking forward)tanoshimi covers excited anticipation.
- atama iipolite atama ga ii desusmart, clever (atama warui = dumb). kashikoi = clever, a bit more formalsugoi and sasuga cover the compliment; low rank.
Skipped (23)
Too rare, narrow, formal or out of scope.
- bakaidiot, stupid; silly (affectionate)Rough and risky to produce; hen and hidoi cover the safe uses.
- yokeipolite yokei desuunnecessary, uncalled-for; (yokei ni) all the moreIdiomatic ('yokei na osewa', 'yokei ni'); hard to produce and not needed.
- tokubetsupolite tokubetsu desuspecial; (tokubetsu ni) as a special favourtoku ni is already kept; 'special' rarely gets said in casual talk.
- bujipolite buji desusafe and sound, without a hitch (buji tsuita? = did you get there OK?)Drama-inflated; 'tsuita?' and 'daijoubu?' handle check-ins.
- amaipolite amai desusweet; soft, lenient, naive (amai yo = you're being naive)Mainly a taste word; the figurative 'naive' sense is narrow.
- kibishiipolite kibishii desustrict, harsh; tough (situation)Muzukashii and taihen cover tough situations; strict people is a narrower use.
- jiyuupolite jiyuu desufree (to choose), up to you (jiyuu ni = freely, as you like)Drama-inflated; 'suki ni shite' or 'nandemo ii' cover 'up to you'.
- kanashiipolite kanashii desusadSpeakers use zannen or sabishii instead; kanashii leans toward narrative and drama.
- tsumetaipolite tsumetai desucold (to the touch); cold, unfriendly (tsumetai ne = you're so cold)Touch temperature is narrow; low speakNeed.
- ayashiipolite ayashii desususpicious, fishy, doubtful (ayashii na = I doubt it)Rank inflated by crime dramas; narrower in daily chat.
- kuyashiipolite kuyashii desufrustrating, galling (after losing/failing)Mostly for losing or competing; zannen covers the general letdown.
- mudapolite muda desupointless, no use; wasteFrequency inflated by drama; dame and imi nai cover 'no use' when speaking.
- sunaopolite sunao desustraightforward, unresisting, honest (sunao ni = frankly, without fuss)Hard to translate and narrow; rarely needed in speech.
- majimepolite majime desuserious, earnest, diligent (majime ni = seriously)Mainly describes people; maji de covers 'seriously' in conversation.
- ninki arupolite ninki ga arimasupopular (ninki no mise = a popular place; ichiban ninki wa? = what's most popular?)Shopping or ordering use; yuumei is the better 'famous' word.
- yoyuupolite yoyuu desuroom to spare, leeway (yoyuu nai = no time / money / headspace; yoyuu = easy, no sweat)Abstract noun; 'jikan nai' and 'kantan' cover the everyday uses.
- tsuiterupolite tsuitemasulucky (tsuiteru!); tsuitenai = unluckyRank includes 'attached / on'; casual speakers often just say rakkii.
- junchoupolite junchou desugoing smoothly, on track (junchou? = going well?; junchou da yo)'dou?' and 'ii kanji' handle check-ins; somewhat formal.
- hikuipolite hikui desulow; short (se ga hikui); low (voice, chance, level)Low speakNeed; mainly height and level, which are narrow.
- oogesapolite oogesa desuexaggerated, over the top (oogesa da yo = you're exaggerating; oogesa ni iu = blow it up)Narrow reaction; 'uso' or 'sonna koto nai' cover most of it.
- sukkiri surupolite sukkiri shimasufeel refreshed, feel better, get it off one's chest; neat, clearSpread across narrow senses; low rank (#2905).
- komakaipolite komakai desudetailed; fussy, nitpicky; small (change, coins)Low rank (#3381) and spread across narrow senses.
- dasaipolite dasai desulame, uncool, tackySlang; low rank (#3663).