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Keeping your nerve

Idioms, Stage 3chunk 9 of 22Effort, ease & difficulty

Motivation rising and falling: warming to it, 'you can do it', talking of quitting, and finally giving up inside.

  • sono ki ni naruwarm to the idea; get carried away, take it seriouslyliterally “come into that frame of mind”
  • yareba dekiruyou can do it if you tryliterally “if you do it, you can”
  • yowane o hakusay you can't take it, talk of giving upliterally “spit out weak sounds”
  • kokoro ga orerulose the will to keep goingliterally “the heart snaps”

Mix-ups yowane o haku means saying aloud that you can't take it, while kokoro ga oreru means the will itself giving way inside.

sono ki ni naru

polite sono ki ni narimasu

Literally

“come into that frame of mind”

Means

warm to the idea; get carried away, take it seriously

Most heard as sono ki ni nareba dekiru (you can if you put your mind to it), sono ki ni natte kita (I'm warming to it) and sono ki ni saseru (talk someone into it, or lead someone on). It is also taking praise or a joke at face value: homeraretara sugu sono ki ni naru (gets carried away as soon as he's praised), sono ki ni naru na yo (don't take it seriously). Not ki ni naru, which is being curious or bothered.

No intention at all: sono ki wa nai.

casual

nanka sono ki ni natte kita

I'm kind of warming to the idea.

なんかその気になってきた

polite

nandaka sono ki ni natte kimashita

I'm kind of warming to the idea.

なんだかその気になってきました

Written その気になる · そのきになるHeard 132× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside yareba dekiruMain list sono (Stage 1), naru (Stage 1), ki ni naru (Stage 2)

yareba dekiru

polite yareba dekimasu

Literally

“if you do it, you can”

Means

you can do it if you try

Encouragement (yareba dekiru yo) and praise after a success, often a little teasing: yareba dekiru jan (see, you CAN do it). The bookish source naseba naru is rarely said.

Stock praise: yareba dekiru ko (a kid who can do it when they try).

casual

hora, yareba dekiru jan

See, you can do it when you try!

ほら、やればできるじゃん

polite

hora, yareba dekiru ja nai desu ka

See, you can do it when you try!

ほら、やればできるじゃないですか

Written やればできるHeard 21× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside sono ki ni naruMain list yaru (Stage 1), dekiru (Stage 1), -ba (Stage 2)

yowane o haku

polite yowane o hakimasu

Literally

“spit out weak sounds”

Means

say you can't take it, talk of giving up

Admitting out loud that you're struggling or want to quit, often in the negative (yowane o haku na, no whining) or as a self-aware confession. Not monku o iu, which is complaining about others or things.

casual

yowane hakitakunai kedo, mou genkai

I don't want to whine, but I'm at my limit.

弱音吐きたくないけど、もう限界

polite

yowane wa hakitakunai n desu kedo, mou genkai desu

I don't want to whine, but I'm at my limit.

弱音は吐きたくないんですけど、もう限界です

Written 弱音を吐く · よわねをはくHeard 12× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside kokoro ga oreruMain list -tai (Stage 2)

kokoro ga oreru

polite kokoro ga oremasu

Literally

“the heart snaps”

Means

lose the will to keep going

A modern casual staple for giving up after setbacks or strain, mostly as kokoro oreta (that broke me) or kokoro oresou (about to give up), often without ga. Stronger than ki o otosu (be disappointed), and not romantic heartbreak, which is shitsuren.

Transitive: kokoro o oru (crush someone's spirit).

casual

are de kanzen ni kokoro oreta

That completely broke me.

あれで完全に心折れた

polite

are de kanzen ni kokoro ga oremashita

That completely broke me.

あれで完全に心が折れました

Written 心が折れる · こころがおれるHeard 8× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitlesLearn alongside yowane o haku