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Why you came to Japan

Conversation phrases, Stage 1chunk 4 of 68Getting to know you

Answer and ask the 'why Japan' question and what sparked it.

Mix-ups nande asks for the reason; kikkake asks what set it off.

nande nihon ni kita no?

polite doushite nihon ni kita n desu ka?

what made you come to Japan?; why did you come to Japan?

Asked of almost every foreigner; a short reason is enough (shigoto de kita, anime ga suki de).

Nande and doushite both mean why; nande is more casual.

casual

nande nihon ni kita no? anime toka?

What made you come to Japan? Anime or something?

なんで日本に来たの?アニメとか?

polite

doushite nihon ni kita n desu ka? anime toka desu ka?

Why did you come to Japan? Was it anime or something?

どうして日本に来たんですか?アニメとかですか?

Written なんで日本に来たの? · なんでにほんにきたの? · どうして日本に来たんですか?Who said to youHeard too rare in film subtitles to count

kikkake wa?

polite kikkake wa nan desu ka?

what got you started?; how did that come about?

Follow-up after someone mentions a hobby, a move or how they met someone; answer with ... ga kikkake de.

Kikkake is the trigger or starting point; riyuu is the reason.

casual

e, sonna ni nagaku yatteru n da. kikkake wa?

Wow, you've been doing it that long? What got you into it?

え、そんなに長くやってるんだ。きっかけは?

polite

sonna ni nagaku yatte iru n desu ne. kikkake wa nan desu ka?

You've been doing it that long? What got you started?

そんなに長くやっているんですね。きっかけは何ですか?

Written きっかけは? · きっかけは何ですか?Who you say it and hear itHeard 24× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

shigoto de kita

polite shigoto de kimashita

I came over for work

De gives the reason: ryuugaku de kita (came to study), ryokou de kita (came as a tourist).

For a short work trip: shutchou de kita (here on business).

casual

kyonen shigoto de kita n da. sannen no yotei.

I came over for work last year. It's meant to be for three years.

去年仕事で来たんだ。3年の予定。

polite

kyonen shigoto de kimashita. sannen no yotei desu.

I came for work last year. I'm planning to stay three years.

去年仕事で来ました。3年の予定です。

Written 仕事で来た · しごとできた · 仕事で来ましたWho you say itHeard 9× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

zutto nihon ni kitakatta n da

polite zutto nihon ni kitakatta n desu

I'd always wanted to come to Japan

An easy, warm answer to why you came; add the reason after if you like.

Zutto = all along; -takatta is the past of -tai (wanted to).

casual

kodomo no koro kara, zutto nihon ni kitakatta n da.

I'd wanted to come to Japan ever since I was a kid.

子供の頃から、ずっと日本に来たかったんだ。

polite

kodomo no koro kara, zutto nihon ni kitakatta n desu.

I'd wanted to come to Japan since I was a child.

子供の頃から、ずっと日本に来たかったんです。

Written ずっと日本に来たかったんだ · ずっとにほんにきたかったんだ · ずっと日本に来たかったんですWho you say itHeard too rare in film subtitles to count

... ga kikkake de

it started with ...; ... is what got me into it

Answer to kikkake wa?; name the trigger, then what followed.

On its own, ... ga kikkake da yo answers the question too.

casual

anime ga kikkake de, nihongo o hajimeta n da.

Anime is what got me into Japanese.

アニメがきっかけで、日本語を始めたんだ。

polite

anime ga kikkake de, nihongo o hajimeta n desu.

Anime is what got me started with Japanese.

アニメがきっかけで、日本語を始めたんです。

Written 〜がきっかけでWho you say itHeard 13× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles