Skip to content

Formal apologies

Conversation phrases, Stage 4chunk 21 of 23Errands and service

Apologise seriously at work or to a customer for a mistake or trouble caused.

Mix-ups Moushiwake arimasen and gozaimasen are the same apology; gozaimasen is the politer staff form.

moushiwake arimasen

I'm very sorry (formal)

A serious apology at work or to customers, for a mistake or an inconvenience.

Stronger than sumimasen; the right level for your own work mistakes.

casual

hontou ni moushiwake arimasen. sugu ni naoshimasu.

I'm truly sorry. I'll fix it right away.

本当に申し訳ありません。すぐに直します。

Written 申し訳ありません · もうしわけありませんWho you say it and hear itHeard 613× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

gomeiwaku o okake shimashita

humble

sorry for the trouble I caused

Apology to coworkers or neighbours after you caused them trouble: a sick day, a mistake, noise.

Meiwaku is trouble or nuisance. Casual: meiwaku kakete gomen.

casual

kinou wa yasunde shimatte, gomeiwaku o okake shimashita.

Sorry for the trouble my day off caused yesterday.

昨日は休んでしまって、ご迷惑をおかけしました。

Written ご迷惑をおかけしました · ごめいわくをおかけしましたWho you say itHeard 17× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

moushiwake gozaimasen

formal

we're deeply sorry (very formal)

Staff to customers, and in official apologies and announcements.

You'll hear it far more than you say it; moushiwake arimasen is enough for you.

casual

omatase shite, moushiwake gozaimasen.

We're very sorry to keep you waiting.

お待たせして、申し訳ございません。

Written 申し訳ございません · もうしわけございませんWho said to youHeard 110× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles