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How long and how good

Conversation phrases, Stage 1chunk 19 of 68Likes and free time

Follow up on a hobby by asking how long, and say how new or rusty you are.

Mix-ups mukashi yatteta (used to do) vs yatteru (do now).

dono gurai yatteru no?

polite dono gurai yatte iru n desu ka?

how long have you been doing it?

Follow-up when someone mentions a hobby or sport; answer with a length of time (sannen gurai).

Japanese uses the present -te iru where English says 'have been doing'.

casual

sugoi umai ne. dono gurai yatteru no?

You're really good. How long have you been doing it?

すごいうまいね。どのぐらいやってるの?

polite

sugoku jouzu desu ne. dono gurai yatte iru n desu ka?

You're really good. How long have you been doing it?

すごく上手ですね。どのぐらいやっているんですか?

Written どのぐらいやってるの? · どのぐらいやっているんですか?Who you say it and hear itHeard 3× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

saikin hajimeta n da

polite saikin hajimeta n desu

I only took it up recently; I just started

Said about a new hobby, often to excuse being bad at it.

Put the hobby first with wa: yoga wa saikin hajimeta n da.

casual

gitaa wa saikin hajimeta n da. mada heta da yo.

I only took up guitar recently. I'm still bad.

ギターは最近始めたんだ。まだ下手だよ。

polite

gitaa wa saikin hajimeta n desu. mada heta desu.

I only took up guitar recently. I'm still bad.

ギターは最近始めたんです。まだ下手です。

Written 最近始めたんだ · さいきんはじめたんだ · 最近始めたんですWho you say itHeard too rare in film subtitles to count

mukashi ... yatteta

polite mukashi ... o yatte imashita

I used to do ...; I used to play ...

For past hobbies, sports or instruments; the activity goes in the middle (mukashi tenisu yatteta).

-te ita (yatteta) is the usual way to say 'used to'.

casual

mukashi piano yatteta kedo, mou zenzen hikenai.

I used to play piano, but I can't play at all now.

昔ピアノやってたけど、もう全然弾けない。

polite

mukashi piano o yatte imashita kedo, mou zenzen hikemasen.

I used to play the piano, but I can't play at all any more.

昔ピアノをやっていましたけど、もう全然弾けません。

Written 昔〜やってた · むかし〜やってた · 昔〜をやっていましたWho you say itHeard 4× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

zenzen heta da kedo

polite zenzen heta desu kedo

I'm not any good at it, though

A modest add-on after saying you do something; expected even when you're decent.

Heta = bad at; jouzu = good at, said of others, not yourself.

casual

gitaa hiku yo. zenzen heta da kedo.

I play guitar. I'm not any good, though.

ギター弾くよ。全然下手だけど。

polite

gitaa o hikimasu. zenzen heta desu kedo.

I play the guitar. Not very well, though.

ギターを弾きます。全然下手ですけど。

Written 全然下手だけど · ぜんぜんへただけど · 全然下手ですけどWho you say itHeard 3× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles