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Kitchen and table

Core words, Stage 4chunk 39 of 79Home and everyday things

Lets you set the table and find things in the fridge.

Mix-ups Reizouko (fridge) and reitouko (freezer) differ by one sound.

reizouko

fridge; refrigerator

The freezer is reitouko, one sound away.

casual

biiru, reizouko ni haitteru yo.

There's beer in the fridge.

ビール、冷蔵庫に入ってるよ。

polite

biiru wa reizouko ni haitte imasu yo.

There's beer in the fridge.

ビールは冷蔵庫に入っていますよ。

Written 冷蔵庫 · れいぞうこRank #2894 in 3,030 TV dramas

hashi

chopsticks

Most people say ohashi in everyday speech.

Same sounds as hashi, bridge, and hashi, edge; pitch and context tell them apart.

casual

ohashi no tsukaikata, jouzu da ne.

You're good with chopsticks.

お箸の使い方、上手だね。

polite

ohashi no tsukaikata, jouzu desu ne.

You're very good with chopsticks.

お箸の使い方、上手ですね。

Written 箸 · はしRank #4833 in 3,030 TV dramas

sara

plate; dish

Most people say osara; doing the dishes is osara o arau.

In compounds it becomes -zara: kozara (small plate), haizara (ashtray).

casual

osara, watashi ga arau yo.

I'll do the dishes.

お皿、私が洗うよ。

polite

osara wa watashi ga araimasu.

I'll wash the dishes.

お皿は私が洗います。

Written 皿 · さらRank #5569 in 3,030 TV dramas

koppu

glass; cup (for cold drinks)

A drinking glass or plastic cup; a mug for hot drinks is a magu kappu.

Gurasu also means a glass, especially for wine.

casual

koppu, mou hitotsu moratte ii?

Can I get another glass?

コップ、もう一つもらっていい?

polite

koppu o mou hitotsu itadakemasu ka?

Could I have another glass?

コップをもう一ついただけますか?

Written コップRank #7157 in 3,030 TV dramas