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Special occasions

Core words, Stage 2chunk 37 of 80Life and time

Lets you talk about firsts, ceremonies and marking a day.

  • hatsufirst (ever)
  • shikiceremony; wedding
  • kinencommemoration; keepsake; to mark the occasion

Mix-ups Hatsu (first ever) vs hajimete (for the first time).

hatsu

first (ever)

Goes before a noun for a first experience: hatsu deeto (first date), hatsu taiken (first time trying something).

'For the first time' is hajimete. The same kanji is read sho in shonichi (opening day).

casual

kyou ga kanojo to no hatsu deeto da yo

Today's my first date with her.

今日が彼女との初デートだよ

polite

kyou ga kanojo to no hatsu deeto desu

Today is my first date with her.

今日が彼女との初デートです

Written 初 · はつRank #2003 in 3,030 TV dramas

shiki

ceremony; wedding

Short for a ceremony both people know about, usually the wedding: shiki wa itsu? (when's the wedding?).

Full forms: kekkonshiki (wedding), sotsugyoushiki (graduation). In compounds it can also mean 'style' or 'formula'.

casual

shiki wa rainen no haru ni suru

We're having the wedding next spring.

式は来年の春にする

polite

shiki wa rainen no haru ni shimasu

We're holding the wedding next spring.

式は来年の春にします

Written 式 · しきRank #2517 in 3,030 TV dramas

kinen

commemoration; keepsake; to mark the occasion

Mostly kinen ni (as a keepsake, to mark the day) and in compounds.

Kinenbi = anniversary. Kinen shashin = a photo to mark the day.

casual

kinen ni issho ni shashin torou yo

Let's take a photo together to remember this.

記念に一緒に写真撮ろうよ

polite

kinen ni issho ni shashin o torimashou

Let's take a photo together to mark the occasion.

記念に一緒に写真を撮りましょう

Written 記念 · きねんRank #2576 in 3,030 TV dramas