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Making sense of things

Core words, Stage 3chunk 8 of 76Verbs: thinking and feeling

Lets you say something makes sense, make a call, or clear up a misunderstanding or a muddle.

Mix-ups Nattoku is accepting a reason, not just understanding it (wakaru).

nattoku suru

polite nattoku shimasu

be convinced, accept; be satisfied (with a reason)

Mostly 'nattoku dekinai' (I can't accept that) and 'nattoku shita' (Now it makes sense).

'Naruhodo, nattoku' means 'Ah, that explains it'.

casual

sono setsumei ja nattoku dekinai yo.

I can't accept that explanation.

その説明じゃ納得できないよ。

polite

sono setsumei de wa nattoku dekimasen.

I can't accept that explanation.

その説明では納得できません。

Written 納得する · なっとくする · 納得しますRank #1023 in 3,030 TV dramas

handan suru

polite handan shimasu

judge, decide; judgment

For making a call on the facts: 'Jibun de handan shite' (Use your own judgment).

The noun is common too: 'ii handan' (a good call), 'handan ga muzukashii' (it's hard to say).

casual

sore wa jibun de handan shite yo.

You'll have to decide that for yourself.

それは自分で判断してよ。

polite

sore wa jibun de handan shite kudasai.

Please decide that for yourself.

それは自分で判断してください。

Written 判断する · はんだんする · 判断しますRank #1061 in 3,030 TV dramas

gokai

misunderstanding; misunderstand

'Gokai da yo!' means 'You've got it wrong!'; 'Gokai shinaide' means 'Don't get the wrong idea'.

Also gokai suru (misunderstand) and gokai sareru (be misunderstood).

casual

chigau yo, sore wa gokai da yo.

No, you've got the wrong idea.

違うよ、それは誤解だよ。

polite

chigaimasu, sore wa gokai desu.

No, that's a misunderstanding.

違います、それは誤解です。

Written 誤解 · ごかいRank #1268 in 3,030 TV dramas

konran suru

polite konran shimasu

get confused; be in chaos

For a muddled head or a chaotic situation: 'Atama ga konran shiteru' (My head's spinning).

Also public chaos, as with traffic or markets. For a light 'I'm lost', wakaranaku natta is more everyday.

casual

chotto matte, atama ga konran shiteru.

Hang on, my head's all mixed up.

ちょっと待って、頭が混乱してる。

polite

chotto matte kudasai, atama ga konran shite imasu.

Hold on, I'm getting confused.

ちょっと待ってください、頭が混乱しています。

Written 混乱する · こんらんする · 混乱しますRank #2280 in 3,030 TV dramas