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Building bigger numbers

Word sets, Stage 2chunk 1 of 21Numbers

Lets you say any number up to 9,999.

  • juuichieleven (and 11-19: ten plus the digit)
  • nijuutwenty (and the tens: digit times ten)
  • hyakua hundred
  • sena thousand

Mix-ups Juuni (12) and nijuu (20) swap the same two parts.

juuichi

eleven (and 11-19: ten plus the digit)

Teens are ten plus the digit, with the same yon, nana and kyuu choices as the digits.

Juuyon is the usual 14; juushichi and juunana are both common for 17.

casual

juuichiji made aiteru yo.

It's open till eleven.

十一時まで開いてるよ。

polite

juuichiji made aite imasu.

It's open until eleven.

十一時まで開いています。

Written 十一 · じゅういちRank #32821 in 3,030 TV dramas

nijuu

twenty (and the tens: digit times ten)

Tens put the digit before juu, and use yon, nana and kyuu.

Age 20 is usually hatachi rather than nijussai.

casual

mou nijuugo da yo.

I'm already twenty-five.

もう二十五だよ。

polite

mou nijuugosai desu.

I'm already twenty-five.

もう二十五歳です。

Written 二十 · にじゅうRank #15429 in 3,030 TV dramas

hyaku

a hundred

Hyaku alone means one hundred; no ichi in front.

Changes after 3, 6 and 8: sanbyaku, roppyaku, happyaku. A hyaku en shoppu is a 100-yen shop.

casual

hyaku en de kaeru yo.

You can get it for a hundred yen.

百円で買えるよ。

polite

hyaku en de kaemasu.

You can buy it for a hundred yen.

百円で買えます。

Written 百 · ひゃくRank #6351 in 3,030 TV dramas

sen

a thousand

Sen alone means one thousand; issen is only heard inside issenman (ten million).

Changes after 3 and 8: sanzen, hassen. How many thousand is nanzen.

casual

sen en kashite.

Lend me a thousand yen.

千円貸して。

polite

sen en kashite kuremasen ka.

Could you lend me a thousand yen?

千円貸してくれませんか。

Written 千 · せんRank #6764 in 3,030 TV dramas