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Congratulations

Conversation phrases, Stage 2chunk 69 of 71Greetings, thanks and sorry

Lets you congratulate a friend on a milestone.

Mix-ups omedetou and arigatou both end in -ou and can slip.

otanjoubi omedetou

polite otanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu

happy birthday

The answer is arigatou; add gozaimasu for anyone you speak politely to.

Friends often shorten it to tanjoubi omedetou or just omedetou.

casual

otanjoubi omedetou! kyou wa ogoru yo.

Happy birthday! Today's on me.

お誕生日おめでとう!今日はおごるよ。

polite

otanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. kyou wa watashi ga gochisou shimasu.

Happy birthday. Today is my treat.

お誕生日おめでとうございます。今日は私がごちそうします。

Written お誕生日おめでとう · おたんじょうびおめでとう · お誕生日おめでとうございますWho you say it and hear itHeard 216× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

goukaku omedetou

polite goukaku omedetou gozaimasu

congrats on passing (an exam)

For passing an entrance exam, a certification test, or an audition.

casual

goukaku omedetou! yoku ganbatta ne.

Congrats on passing! You worked so hard.

合格おめでとう!よく頑張ったね。

polite

goukaku omedetou gozaimasu. yoku ganbarimashita ne.

Congratulations on passing. You worked really hard.

合格おめでとうございます。よく頑張りましたね。

Written 合格おめでとう · ごうかくおめでとう · 合格おめでとうございますWho you say itHeard 3× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

sotsugyou omedetou

polite gosotsugyou omedetou gozaimasu

congrats on graduating

Heard most in March, Japan's graduation season.

casual

sotsugyou omedetou! haru kara shakaijin da ne.

Congrats on graduating! You start working this spring.

卒業おめでとう!春から社会人だね。

polite

gosotsugyou omedetou gozaimasu. haru kara oshigoto desu ne.

Congratulations on graduating. You start work in spring, right?

ご卒業おめでとうございます。春からお仕事ですね。

Written 卒業おめでとう · そつぎょうおめでとう · ご卒業おめでとうございますWho you say itHeard 3× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

kekkon omedetou

polite gokekkon omedetou gozaimasu

congratulations on your wedding

To a friend getting married; the polite form with go- is what goes on cards and at the reception.

casual

kekkon omedetou! shiawase ni ne.

Congrats on getting married! Be happy.

結婚おめでとう!幸せにね。

polite

gokekkon omedetou gozaimasu. oshiawase ni.

Congratulations on your marriage. Wishing you every happiness.

ご結婚おめでとうございます。お幸せに。

Written 結婚おめでとう · けっこんおめでとう · ご結婚おめでとうございますWho you say itHeard 16× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles