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Sympathy for a hard time

Conversation phrases, Stage 1chunk 52 of 68Feelings and empathy

Lets you show you understand when someone tells you something rough.

Mix-ups taihen datta ne is for something over, taihen da ne for something still going; kawaisou ni can sound condescending.

taihen datta ne

polite taihen deshita ne

that must have been hard; what an ordeal

Sympathy after someone tells you about a rough time; often followed by daijoubu?

For something still going on, say taihen da ne (that's tough).

casual

sore wa taihen datta ne. mou daijoubu?

That must have been rough. Are you okay now?

それは大変だったね。もう大丈夫?

polite

sore wa taihen deshita ne. mou daijoubu desu ka?

That must have been hard. Are you all right now?

それは大変でしたね。もう大丈夫ですか?

Written 大変だったね · たいへんだったね · 大変でしたねWho you say itHeard 16× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

kimochi wakaru

polite kimochi wakarimasu

I know how you feel

Said to show you understand someone's frustration or sadness, often with yo.

Wakaru wakaru is a quick, casual I get it.

casual

sore wa kuyashii yo ne. kimochi wakaru.

That's so frustrating. I know how you feel.

それは悔しいよね。気持ちわかる。

polite

sono kimochi, yoku wakarimasu.

I really understand how you feel.

その気持ち、よくわかります。

Written 気持ちわかる · きもちわかる · 気持ちわかりますWho you say itHeard 78× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

sore wa tsurai ne

polite sore wa tsurai desu ne

that sounds really hard; that must hurt

Sympathy for emotional pain: a breakup, a loss, a painful situation.

taihen is about hassle and effort; tsurai is about pain.

casual

wakareta no? sore wa tsurai ne.

You broke up? That must really hurt.

別れたの?それはつらいね。

polite

wakareta n desu ka. sore wa tsurai desu ne.

You broke up? That must be hard.

別れたんですか。それはつらいですね。

Written それはつらいね · それはつらいですねWho you say itHeard 8× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles

kawaisou ni

poor thing; that's so sad

Said about a person or animal in a sad situation; to someone's face it can sound pitying.

Kawaisou means pitiful; don't mix it up with kawaii (cute).

casual

sono neko, kega shiteru. kawaisou ni.

That cat's hurt. Poor thing.

その猫、ケガしてる。かわいそうに。

Written かわいそうにWho you say itHeard 197× in 3.17 million lines of film and TV subtitles